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Confusing Words in English

Data vs. Datum


Data
Definition
Data is a plural noun that refers to facts, statistics, or information collected for analysis or reference.
Datum
Definition
Datum is a singular noun that refers to a single piece of information or fact.
Example
  • The research team gathered data from various sources to support their conclusions.
  • The data shows a significant increase in sales this quarter.
  • We need to analyze the data to determine the cause of the problem.
Example
  • Each datum collected during the experiment must be recorded accurately.
  • The survey provided one important datum that changed our understanding of the issue.
  • In statistics, a datum often represents a measurement or observation.