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Confusing Words in English

Discrepancy vs. Disparity


Discrepancy
Definition
A discrepancy is a noun that refers to a lack of consistency or agreement between two or more facts, figures, or claims.
Disparity
Definition
A disparity is a noun that indicates a significant difference or inequality between two or more things, often referring to social, economic, or health-related issues.
Example
  • There was a discrepancy between the reported sales figures and the actual sales data.
  • The accountant noticed a discrepancy in the financial statements that needed to be addressed.
  • The police found a discrepancy in the witness's testimony compared to the video evidence.
Example
  • The disparity in income levels between the rich and the poor is a major concern for policymakers.
  • There is a noticeable disparity in access to education between urban and rural areas.
  • The study highlighted the disparity in healthcare outcomes among different demographic groups.