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Confusing Words in English

Differential vs. Deferential


Differential
Definition
Differential refers to a difference or distinction in characteristics, often used in mathematics or in describing varying conditions.
Deferential
Definition
Deferential describes a respectful or courteous attitude toward someone, often by showing submission or yielding to their opinions or wishes.
Example
  • The differential in temperatures between day and night can be quite significant in desert regions.
  • In calculus, the differential of a function describes how it changes as its input changes.
  • The job offers had a differential in salary that greatly influenced my decision.
Example
  • The student was deferential in her speech, showing great respect for her professor's expertise.
  • His deferential manner made it easy for others to voice their opinions without fear of judgment.
  • In a deferential tone, she agreed to the committee's decision, even though she had her own reservations.