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Confusing Words in English

Maxim vs. Axiom


Maxim
Definition
A maxim is a short, pithy statement that expresses a general truth or principle.
Axiom
Definition
An axiom is a statement or proposition that is regarded as being self-evidently true and is often used as a starting point for further reasoning.
Example
  • The maxim 'Actions speak louder than words' reminds us of the importance of deeds over promises.
  • She lives by the maxim 'Honesty is the best policy'.
  • In his speech, he quoted the maxim 'Time heals all wounds' to comfort the audience.
Example
  • In mathematics, the statement 'Through any two points, there is exactly one line' is an axiom.
  • The philosopher argued that the axiom 'All men are created equal' should be the foundation of a just society.
  • In logic, an axiom serves as a basic assumption upon which further theories are built.