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Confusing Words in English

Congenital vs. Congenial


Congenital
Definition
Congenital refers to a condition or trait that is present from birth, often due to genetic factors.
Congenial
Definition
Congenial describes a person or environment that is friendly, pleasant, or compatible with one's tastes and preferences.
Example
  • She was diagnosed with a congenital heart defect shortly after birth.
  • The doctor explained that his congenital condition would require surgery.
  • Many congenital disorders are identified through prenatal screening.
Example
  • The congenial atmosphere at the party made everyone feel welcome.
  • He found a congenial group of friends who shared his interests.
  • Her congenial personality made her popular among her colleagues.